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Page last updated on 8 October, 2020

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Dhammapada

The second book of the Khuddakanikāya of the Sutta Pitaka.

It is probably a later anthology than the Thera-Therī-Gāthā, and its earliest mention by name is in the Milindapañha (p.408).

It includes verses (gāthā) collected together from various books in the Canon, but contains hardly any from the Jātaka collection, or directly derived from the Suttanipāta.

The present text of the Dhammapada contains four hundred and twenty-three verses divided into twenty-six chapters (vagga).

Verses and Commentary

  1. Yamaka Vagga — Twin Verses
  2. Appamāda Vagga — Heedfulness
  3. Citta Vagga — The Mind
  4. Puppha Vagga — Flowers
  5. Bāla Vagga — The Fool
  6. Paṇḍita Vagga — The Wise
  7. Arahanta Vagga — The Worthy
  8. Sahassa Vagga — Thousands
  9. Pāpa Vagga — Evil
  10. Daṇḍa Vagga — Punishment
  11. Jarā Vagga — Old Age
  12. Atta Vagga — The Self
  13. Loka Vagga — The World
  14. Buddha Vagga — The Buddha
  15. Sukha Vagga — Happiness
  16. Piya Vagga — Affection
  17. Kodha Vagga — Anger
  18. Mala Vagga — Stains
  19. Dhammaṭṭha Vagga — The Righteous
  20. Magga Vagga — The Path
  21. Pakiṇṇaka Vagga — Miscellaneous
  22. Niraya Vagga — Hell
  23. Nāga Vagga — The Tusker
  24. Taṇhā Vagga — Craving
  25. Bhikkhu Vagga — The Monk
  26. Brahmaṇa Vagga — The Saint

So far, five recensions of the Dhammapada have been discovered. (For details see Law: Pāḷi Lit., pp.215 f).

The commentary on it is called the Dhammapadaṭṭhakathā.